The
name Pete Melvin might mean little to you if you are a big boat mono
hull sailor, but if you sail multi's then Pete Melvin is one of your
gods! Very talented, Pete has accomplished much in this sport, but
he is mostly known for doing one really, really big thing. How big?
How does designing, along with partner Gino Morrelli, the 125' Playstation
sound? Is that big enough fo' yo ass?
There is plenty more big stuff to know about Playstation and Pete,
so we fired our ten questions his way.

Pete, give our readers a brief on who you are
and how you got there.
PM:
I began my sailing career in Optimist dinghies
in Florida. I went on to win several Optimist Nationals and then started
sailing 420's and 470's and won the US Youth Championships a few times
and a World Youth Championship in 1977, as well as national titles
in 420's, 470's and other classes. I went to Boston University and
obtained a degree is Aerospace Engineering. I sailed in college and
we won several national championships and the Fowle Trophy my senior
year.
I
was hired by McDonnell Douglas in Long Beach, CA after graduating
and worked there for five years in several aircraft design positions,
including my last two years in Advanced Design, where you dream up
and analyze all sorts of futuristic aircraft.
After
moving to Long Beach, I started sailing Tornado catamarans and we
won the 1988 Olympic trials and went to the Olympics in Korea but
did not medal. I sailed in the ProSail professional sailing circuit
in 1989 and won the Hobie 21 series for the year.
In
1990 I quit my job at McDonnell Douglas to skipper the Little Americas'
Cup C class catamaran for a syndicate formed in San Diego. Gino Morrelli
had been hired to design the boat and I ended up working on the design,
particularly the wing sail, and also helped build the boat. After
the Little AC was over, I started consulting for various boat builders
and doing other design and engineering work on my own.
In
1992 Gino and I decided to join forces and formed our design business.
We started out designing mostly performance oriented multihull sailboats
and have diversified into cruising cats and power catamarans of all
types.
I still do a lot of competitive sailing, mostly in all sorts of multihulls
we design and occasionally in monohulls such as the Melges 24 and
505. In 1997 I won the A Class Catamaran Worlds in my own design and
I sail on PlayStation as often as possible.
Obviously designing PlayStation was a monumental
task. There are a number of successful European multihull designers
to chose from. Tell us how you guys got the order from Steve Fossett.
PM:
Steve Fossett purchased the 60' racing trimaran
Lakota in the early 1990's and brought the boat to California. We
helped him with design modifications to make the boat faster and more
reliable, and also raced with him. When Steve decided to build PlayStation,
he talked to most of our competition and ultimately decided that we
were the guys to go with.
When
it became apparent that there were problems with the boat, primarily
it's tendency to bury the bows, was your first reaction. "Oh
shit, we fucked up?"
PM:
Our decision to add more length to the boat
was based on several factors. We wanted to be able to push the boat
harder in advanced sea states. The biggest problem was that we had
to slow down whenever the forward beam started to contact the tops
of waves. All the boats built for The Race have this problem at some
point. Since we added some length to the boat and also raised the
forward beam, the boat has been totally transformed and is now significantly
better at handling big seas and also has a higher top-end speed.
As
far as a tendency to bury the bows in her original configuration,
I think this has been totally overblown. Before we added length to
the hulls, the boat had captured the 24 hour record and been across
the North Atlantic five times. We only really stuffed the boat hard
once. That was in December 1999 on our first Transatlantic record
attempt, when the wind increased from about 25 knots to over 60 knots
in a matter of minutes. We didn't have time to put a reef in before
we became totally overpowered. I must admit that after that little
episode, we did some serious thinking about the design of the boat
and how to successfully manage the sailplan.

PlayStation has set some mighty impressive records,
yet it's only real head to head battle with other huge multi's in
The Race, she was forced to retire. Are we likely to see PS square
off against one of it's rivals in the future?
PM:
Until there is an organized race for these maxi
cats, I do not think we will line up against the others. All these
boats are now focused on setting records, so there is little chance
we will see any head to head competition until perhaps The Race 2004.

In terms of business, what has PS done for you
guys?
PM:
That is a bit difficult to measure. You don't
sign contracts to design 125' racing cats every day. We have received
a lot of publicity for the PlayStation project so that should be good
in the long run. We do have some new fast cruising and maxi-cruising
cats on the drawing board and the PlayStation project certainly helped
solidify our name as leading designers of multihull yachts. More than
half of our work is designing power catamarans and that side of the
business has been growing steadily over the years.

What do you think of the current multihull climate
in the US, from racing, production, and an acceptance perspective?
PM:
Mutihulls are a growing market segment and this
trend should continue as more people try the boats and some of the
old conservatisms fade away. The designs have been improving at a
relatively rapid pace for a number of reasons. One of these reasons
is that in multihull racing, there are fewer rules, which allows for
pure innovation.
Multihull
racing in the US has always been strong in the beach cat classes but
offshore racing has never reached critical mass. The Corsair trimarans
are the best place to go fleet racing on something larger than a beach
cat. In Europe, sponsorship drives most of the offshore racing, such
as the ORMA 60' trimaran circuit and The Race type maxi-cats. Until
we can interest US companies in this type of racing sponsorship, we
will not see that type of racing here.
The
grand prix type offshore multihulls are very fast and require a highly
trained crew to race them successfully and safely. Most of the racers
in the European circuits are professionals. I think in the US, we
need a different type of boat and racing to attract owners. I think
we need some racer/cruiser classes that the owners can cruise and
that have a higher level of comfort than a pure racer. Most multihulls
fall into the category of pure cruiser or pure racer. Now that the
multihull market is maturing, there are a few designs available that
have relatively high performance and can be cruised comfortably.

Given that Europe is where nearly all of the
offshore multihull development is taking place, how have you Yankee
interlopers been received, and have you gotten much business there?
PM:
We are more well known in Europe than we are
here. However, we are somewhat geographically undesirable so we do
not seam to get much business from there.

What are your latest projects?
PM:
We have quite a few new projects in the works
these days. The latest launch was a 62' racer/cruiser cat built for
Peter Johnstone. This boat turned out fantastic. It has four staterooms
and performs very well. We hit over twenty knots the first day of
sea trials. We have orders for two more of these. We have several
other cruising cats being built around the world and a constant stream
of power catamarans being designed and built.

When you look at the world of big boat racing
in the US, what do you see?
Pete sent this photo with the rest so, here it
is
|
PM:
Keelboat racing is at a mature stage, and not
particularly interesting to me. The racing itself can still be fun
and with the advent of IMS the boats are significantly better than
in the IOR days but you still have the problem of boats being refined
to achieve a better rating, and not necessarily to sail better. The
rules limitations really hamper true development and innovation. You
see big leaps in sailing qualities in the open and development classes,
which are mostly based overseas.

Do you guys have any interest in entering the
monohull racing arena?
PM:
We might be interested at some point, and more
interested in open or development classes. That is the area where
our brains have been trained.